英语三级考试历年真题

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2005年6月英语三级考试真题

Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)

Directions: There are three passages in this passage is followed by some questions or unfinished each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Passage 1

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:

When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new or upsetting we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.

(76) For instance, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about probably isn't sure how it will all work out, but at least he , if he can't make things work out right, he doesn't feel ashamed that he failed; he just tries to learn from his intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook on life, a special feeling about life, and knows how he fits into it.

If you look at children, you'll see great difference between what we call "bright" children and "not-bright" are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of example, the bright child really wants to find out about life - he tries to get in touch with everything around him.(77) But, the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world; he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.

rding

to this passage, intelligence is __________.

ability to study well

ability to do well in school

ability to deal with life

ability to get high scores on some tests

a new situation, an intelligent person__________.

s more about what might happen to him

sure of the result he will get

entrates on what to do about the situation

s more about himself

an intelligent person failed, he would__________.

not to feel ashamed

n from his experiences

to regret as much as possible

sure what result he would get

ht

children and not-bright children__________.

two different types of children

different mainly in their degree of cleverness

difference only in their way of thinking

different knowledge about the world

author of this passage will probably continue to talk about __________.

to determine what intelligence is

education should be found

to solve practical problems

an unintelligent person should be taught

Passage 2

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:

Human needs seem endless.(78) When a hungry man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat, when a manager gets a new sports car, a big house and pleasure boats dance into view.

The many needs of mankind might be regarded as making up several there is money enough to satisfy one level of needs, another level appears.

The first and most basic level of needs involves this level is satisfied, the second level of needs, clothing and some sort of shelter, the end of World War I1, these needs were satisfied for a great majority of a third level included such items as automobiles and new houses.

By 1957 or 1958 this third level of needs was fairly well , in the late 1950s, a fourth level of needs appeared: the "life-enriching" level.(79) While the other levels involve physical satisfaction, that feed in comfort, safety, and transportation, this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement, and includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called "luxury" g them are vacation trips, the best medical and dental care, and included here are fancy goods and the latest styles in clothing.

On the fourth level, a lot of money is spent on services, while on the first three levels more is spent on consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of needs as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?

A fifth level would probably involve needs that can be achieved best by community umers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime, and r filling our stomachs, our clothes closets, our garages, our teeth, and our minds, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure to enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.

rding

to the passage, man will begin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when __________

has saved up enough money

has grown dissatisfied with his simple shelter

has satisfied his hunger

has learned to build houses

can be inferred from the passage that by the end of World War II, most Americans __________.

very rich

d in poverty

the good things on the first three levels

not own automobiles

h

of the following is NOT related to "physical satisfaction"?

A.A successful career.

B.A comfortable home.

C.A good meal.

D.A family car.

is the main concern of man on the fourth level?

more goods the better.

more mental satisfaction the better.

more "luxury" items the better.

more earnings the better.

author tends to think that the fifth level __________

d be little better than the fourth level

be a lot more desirable than the first four

be the last and most satisfying level

become attainable before the government takes actions

Passage 3

Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:

We use both words and gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways.

It is true that a smile means the same thing in any does laughter or e are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same , tigers and humans, for example, often show their teeth when they are is probably because they are born with those behavior patterns.

Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world.(80) In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like "he went pale and begin to tremble" suggests that the man is either very afraid or he has just got a very big ver, "he opened his eyes wide" is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means Chinese "surprise" can be described in a phrase like 'they stretched out their tongues!' Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike.

Even in the same culture, people differ in ability to understand and express riments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on people's r studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.

rding

to the passage, __________.

can hardly understand what people's gestures mean

can not often be sure what people mean when they describe their feelings in words or gestures

s can be better understood by older people

ures can be understood by most of the people while words can not

le's

facial expressions may be misunderstood because __________.

le of different ages may have different understanding

le have different cultures

le of different sex may understand a gesture in a different way

le of different countries speak different languages

the same culture, __________.

le have different ability to understand and express feelings

le have the same understanding of something

le never fail to understand each other

le are equally intelligent

this passage, we can conclude __________.

s are used as frequently as gestures

s are often found difficult to understand

s and gestures are both used in expressing feelings

ures are more efficiently used than words

best title for this passage may be __________.

s and Feelings

s, Gestures and Feelings

ures and Feelings

ure and Understanding

Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)

Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and se the ONE answer that best completes the mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

ory

is a record of mankind; different historians, __________, interpret it differently.

efore the contrary

ver equently

was not until it got dark __________ working.

they stopped they stopped

they stop they didn't stop

re

the child went to bed, the father asked him to __________ all the toys he had taken out.

off up

away out

king

that you know __________ in fact you don't is not a good idea.

h

20."__________

does son go to London on business?”“At least once a month.”

many long

often

n

was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, __________, of course, made the others jealous.

h

ence

came up __________ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.

e

h

__________ when the bus came to a sudden stop.

almost hurt almost to hurt himself

almost hurt himself almost hurting himself

24.I

suppose you are not serious, __________？

I 't I

you 't you

composition is good __________ some spelling mistakes.

pt des

pt that pt for

I say that someone is in Shanghai for good, I mean that he is there__________.

find a good job tile time being

live a happy life ever

er

differs from plastics __________ it is produced naturally and not in file lab.

that that

that that

n

all over the world are__________ equal pay for equal jobs.

ing on B, calling about

ing off ing for

the bridge __________, there was nothing for it but to swim

destroyed roying

g destroyed royed

ng

no money but __________ to know, he simply said he would go without dinner.

to want anyone ed no one

wanting anyone want no one

children lined up and walked out __________

place condition

order private

teacher, as well as all his students, __________ by the dancer's performance.

impressed impressed

essed impressed

33.__________

is well known, the key to success lies in hard work.

h

doctor will not perform the operation __________ it is absolutely necessary.

ss

y

the police can watch cars __________ on roads by radar.

run

ing be run

little boy saw the plane __________ and burst into flames.

lete el

h ch

ing

is well __________ its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall.

n as n to

n about n for

her conversation, I __________ that she had a large family.

ced ded

ared ived

question is too hard, it is __________ my comprehension.

w nd

out

order to buy her house she had to obtain a __________ from the bank.

nce tal

cities have passed laws that allow coal and oil __________only if their sulfur content is low.

ing burn

g burned be burned

e

vehicles were launched into outer space __________ search of another living planet.

two have got a lot __________.

general common

all any case

is time to __________ fields in which they are just as capable as men.

women's to keep women out

women away keeping women out of

k's

lessons were too hard for him, and he soon fell __________ the rest of the class.

nd

from

Part III Identification (10%)

Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and tify the one that is not mark tile corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

46.(It

was)( in this school )(where )he had studied (for four years).

A B C D

47.(Being

felt )that she (had done )(something wonderful), she sat down

A B C

( to rest).

D

had (a great deal of) trouble( to concentrate on) her study

A B

(because of) the noise in (the next )room.

C D

way (which )the different kinds of rock( lie on)( one another)

A B C

helps to tell the story (of long ago).

D

were young men (when )we (first met )in London, poor, (struggle),

A B C

(full of )hope and ideas.

D

the two lectures, (the first )was by far (the best one), partly

A B

because the person who delivered (it )had( such )a pleasant voice.

C D

52.(According

to) our estimate, only one (out of )three company

A B

managers (have been) trained in the( field of )management.

C D

y

we (have made)( great achievements), but tomorrow we (shall

A B C

win) still (great victories.)

D

s

had to travel by bus( as )his car (had been damaged )in an

A B

accident some days (before )and he (was failed )to get it repaired.

C D

55.(Collecting

)toy cars as a hobby (becomes )(increasingly )popular

A B C

during the (past) fifty years.

D

Part IV Cloze (10%)

Directions: there are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the should choose ONE answer that best fits into the mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

About a month ago I was present at a serious occasion I the reading of a will.I can remember one passage that particularly struck ran something ( 56 ) this.

"And I direct that $t0,000 be (57 ) old William B, whom I have wished to help for many years, (58 ) always put off doing so." It ( 59) the last words of a dying the story does not (60 ) the lawyers came to ( 61 ) out the bequest (遗赠), they discovered that old William B had (62 ) , too, and so the ( 63 ) deed was lost.

I felt rather ( 64 ) about seemed to me a most regrettable ( 65 ) that William should not have had his $10,000 just (66 )somebody kept putting ( 67 ) giving it to from (68 )accounts, William could have done with the (69 ) I am sure (70 ) there are thousands of kindly little deeds waiting to be ( 71 )today, which are being put off" (72 ) later."

George Herbert, in praise of good intentions, (73 ) that "One of these days is better than (74 ) of these days." But I say that (75 )is better than all.

t

umed

ted

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been

in

sh ar

t y

ppeared ped en

luable

tical oric

ting

y hful y

ers

m g

use

though

y

ent

y ets nse

her

n

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rded

l

l rd

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ed ets

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Part V Translation (20%)

Section A

Directions: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into e sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.

instance, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him.(Passage 1)

,

the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world; he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.(Passage 1)

a hungry man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat, when a manager gets a new sports car, a big house and pleasure boats dance into view.(Passage 2)

e

the other levels involve physical satisfaction, that is, the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation, this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement, and happiness.(Passage 2)

Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like "he went pale and begin to tremble" suggests that the man is either very afraid or he has just got a very big shock.(Passage 3)

Section B

Directions: In this part there are five sentences in should translate them into sure to write clearly.

81．使我感到惊奇的是，他的英语说得如此的好。

82．开会的时间到了，咱们把收音机关了吧。

83．尽管有许多困难，我们仍然决心执行我们的计划。

84．我们居住的地球是一个大球体。

85．我们向李先生学习，因为他有丰富的工作经验。